Phthalic Anhydride
Phthalic anhydride is the organic compound with the Chemical formula C6H4(CO)2O. It is the anhydride of phthalic acid. Phthalic anhydride is a principal commercial foraw Material of phthalic acid. It was the first anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid to be used commercially. This colourless solid is an important industrial chemical, especially for the large-scale production of plasticizers for plastics.
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Molecular Formula | C8H4O3 |
Molecular Weight | 148.11 |
CAS Number | [85-44-9] |
Description | White flakes |
Purity (%) by GC | 99.7 min |
MP in Degree Celcius | |
Melting Colour in HU | 20 max |
Free acidity (%) | 0.1 max |
Maleic anhydride and other oxidizable impurities (%) | 0.05 max |
Industry | Application |
---|---|
Paints & Varnishes | in the manufacture of alkyd resins for paints and varnishes |
UPR | in the manufacture of unsaturated polyester resins |
Fire Extinguishing | in the manufacture of tetrachlorophthalic anhydride which finds applications in reactive fire retardant in unsaturated polyesters |