Phthalic Anhydride
Phthalic anhydride is the organic compound with the Chemical formula C6H4(CO)2O. It is the anhydride of phthalic acid. Phthalic anhydride is a principal commercial foraw Material of phthalic acid. It was the first anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid to be used commercially. This colourless solid is an important industrial chemical, especially for the large-scale production of plasticizers for plastics.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C8H4O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 148.11 |
| CAS Number | [85-44-9] |
| Description | White flakes |
| Purity (%) by GC | 99.7 min |
| MP in Degree Celcius | |
| Melting Colour in HU | 20 max |
| Free acidity (%) | 0.1 max |
| Maleic anhydride and other oxidizable impurities (%) | 0.05 max |
| Industry | Application |
|---|---|
| Paints & Varnishes | in the manufacture of alkyd resins for paints and varnishes |
| UPR | in the manufacture of unsaturated polyester resins |
| Fire Extinguishing | in the manufacture of tetrachlorophthalic anhydride which finds applications in reactive fire retardant in unsaturated polyesters |


